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如何在眾多考研詞匯中抓住要點(diǎn)
1. issue
n. 問(wèn)題;(報(bào)刊的)期,號(hào); 發(fā)行物; 流出;
vt. 發(fā)行; 發(fā)布; 流出;
vi. 發(fā)行; 造成…結(jié)果; 在…上挑起爭(zhēng)論;
[例句]Agents will raise the issue of prize-money for next year's world championships.
經(jīng)紀(jì)人將提出下年度世錦賽獎(jiǎng)金的問(wèn)題。
2. organization/-isation
n. 組織; 機(jī)構(gòu); 團(tuán)體;
adj. 有組織的;
[例句]Most of these specialized schools are provided by voluntary organizations.
這些專業(yè)學(xué)校大多由志愿組織建立。
3. principle
n. 原則,原理; 準(zhǔn)則,道義; 道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn); 本能;
[例句]Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles.
巴克從來(lái)不會(huì)因?yàn)槭艿酵{而做違背自己原則的事情。
4. project
vt. 計(jì)劃; 放映; 發(fā)射; 展現(xiàn),使突出;
vi. 伸出,突出;
[例句]Money will also go into local development projects in Vietnam.
錢也會(huì)用于越南的地方發(fā)展項(xiàng)目當(dāng)中。
5. recognize/-ise
vt. 承認(rèn); 識(shí)別; 認(rèn)出;
vi. 承認(rèn),確認(rèn); [法律]具結(jié),立保證書(shū);
[例句]The receptionist recognized him at once.
接待員一眼就認(rèn)出他了。
6. specific
adj. 具體的; 明確的; 特種的; [免疫學(xué)] 特效的;
n. 特效藥; 特性; 細(xì)節(jié); 顯著的性質(zhì),特性;
[例句]Massage may help to increase blood flow to specific areas of the body.
按摩有助于增加身體特定部位的血液流量。
7. structure
n. 結(jié)構(gòu); 構(gòu)造; 建筑物; 體系;
vt. 構(gòu)成,排列; 安排;
[例句]The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children.
弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭結(jié)構(gòu)是父母二人和兩個(gè)孩子。
8. substance
n. 物質(zhì),材料; 實(shí)質(zhì),內(nèi)容; [神] 靈; (織品的) 質(zhì)地;
[例句]There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous substances.
根本沒(méi)有法規(guī)來(lái)確保香煙不含有毒物質(zhì)。
9. trend
n. 趨向; 走向; 時(shí)尚,時(shí)髦;
vi. 趨勢(shì); 傾向;
[例句]This is a growing trend.
這是日益顯著的趨勢(shì)。
10. activity
n. 活動(dòng); 活躍,敏捷; 活動(dòng)力; 教育活動(dòng);
[例句]You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching.
你可以參與從劃獨(dú)木舟到觀鳥(niǎo)等各種活動(dòng)。
11. advantage
n. 有利條件; 益處; 優(yōu)越(性); 處于支配地位;
vt. 有利于; 有益于; 促進(jìn); 使處于有利地位;
vi. 得益,獲利;
[例句]They are deliberately flouting the law in order to obtain an advantage over their competitors.
他們?yōu)榱撕透?jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手搶奪先機(jī)而公然無(wú)視法律。
12. aspect
n. 方面; 面貌; 方位,方向; 形勢(shì);
[例句]Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives.
氣候和天氣影響著我們生活的方方面面。
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